How do I get the external IP of a socket in Python?
When I call socket.getsockname() on a socket object, it returns a tuple of my machine's internal IP and the port. However, I would like to retrieve my external IP. What's the cheapest, most efficient manner of doing this?
Asked by: Roman375 | Posted: 28-01-2022
Answer 1
This isn't possible without cooperation from an external server, because there could be any number of NATs between you and the other computer. If it's a custom protocol, you could ask the other system to report what address it's connected to.
Answered by: Kellan905 | Posted: 01-03-2022Answer 2
The only way I can think of that's guaranteed to give it to you is to hit a service like http://whatismyip.com/ to get it.
Answered by: Adrian633 | Posted: 01-03-2022Answer 3
https://github.com/bobeirasa/mini-scripts/blob/master/externalip.py
'''
Finds your external IP address
'''
import urllib
import re
def get_ip():
group = re.compile(u'(?P<ip>\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)').search(urllib.URLopener().open('http://jsonip.com/').read()).groupdict()
return group['ip']
if __name__ == '__main__':
print get_ip()
Answer 4
You'll need to use an external system to do this.
DuckDuckGo's IP answer will give you exactly what you want, and in JSON!
import requests
def detect_public_ip():
try:
# Use a get request for api.duckduckgo.com
raw = requests.get('https://api.duckduckgo.com/?q=ip&format=json')
# load the request as json, look for Answer.
# split on spaces, find the 5th index ( as it starts at 0 ), which is the IP address
answer = raw.json()["Answer"].split()[4]
# if there are any connection issues, error out
except Exception as e:
return 'Error: {0}'.format(e)
# otherwise, return answer
else:
return answer
public_ip = detect_public_ip()
print(public_ip)
Answer 5
import socket
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect(("msn.com",80))
s.getsockname()
Answered by: Thomas233 | Posted: 01-03-2022Answer 6
print (urllib.urlopen('http://automation.whatismyip.com/n09230945.asp').read())
Answer 7
The most simple method of getting a public IP is by using this
import requests
IP = requests.get('https://api.ipify.org/').text
print(f'Your IP is: {IP}')
Answer 8
Using the address suggested in the source of http://whatismyip.com
import urllib
def get_my_ip_address():
whatismyip = 'http://www.whatismyip.com/automation/n09230945.asp'
return urllib.urlopen(whatismyip).readlines()[0]
Answer 9
You need to make connection to an external Server And Get Your Public IP From The Response
like this:
import requests
myPublic_IP = requests.get("http://wtfismyip.com/text").text.strip()
print("\n[+] My Public IP: "+ myPublic_IP+"\n")
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